Lapland, a region known for its pristine landscapes and untouched nature, offers a unique opportunity to witness a diverse array of wildlife. From majestic mammals to vibrant bird species, the Lapland wilderness is a haven for nature enthusiasts. In this article, we will explore the various types of wildlife you can encounter in this enchanting region.
Majestic Mammals of Lapland
One of the most iconic animals in Lapland is the reindeer. These majestic creatures are not only a symbol of the region but also play a crucial role in the local ecosystem. Reindeer can be seen grazing in the open fields or wandering through the forests, especially during the winter months when they are more active.
Another fascinating mammal to look out for is the moose. Known for their impressive size and antlers, moose are often spotted near water bodies and in dense forests. They are most active during dawn and dusk, making these times ideal for wildlife watching in Finland.
The elusive wolverine, although harder to spot, is another resident of the Lapland wilderness. These solitary animals are known for their strength and tenacity. While sightings are rare, the thrill of possibly encountering a wolverine adds an element of excitement to any wildlife expedition in Lapland.
Birdwatching: Lapland’s Avian Wonders
Lapland is a paradise for birdwatchers, offering a chance to see a variety of avian species. The Siberian jay, with its striking plumage, is a common sight in the forests of Lapland. These birds are known for their curious nature and often approach humans, making them a delightful subject for birdwatchers.
The golden eagle, one of the largest birds of prey in Europe, can also be seen soaring high above the Lapland wilderness. These majestic birds are a symbol of strength and freedom, and spotting one in the wild is a truly awe-inspiring experience.
During the summer months, the Lapland wilderness comes alive with the songs of migratory birds. Species such as the bluethroat and the red-throated diver make their way to Lapland to breed, adding to the region’s rich avian diversity.
Unique Creatures in Lapland’s Arctic Tundra
The arctic fox is one of the most unique animals you can encounter in Lapland’s tundra. These small, resilient creatures are well-adapted to the harsh Arctic conditions and are known for their beautiful white winter coats. Spotting an arctic fox in its natural habitat is a rare and rewarding experience.
Another fascinating inhabitant of the Arctic tundra is the lemming. These small rodents are known for their dramatic population cycles, which can lead to sudden increases in their numbers. Lemmings play a crucial role in the tundra ecosystem, serving as a primary food source for many predators.
The Lapland wilderness is also home to the snowy owl, a bird that perfectly embodies the Arctic’s mystique. With its striking white plumage and piercing yellow eyes, the snowy owl is a sight to behold. These owls are most active during the winter months, making them a highlight of any winter wildlife tour.
Lapland’s Aquatic Wildlife
Lapland’s numerous lakes and rivers are teeming with aquatic life. The brown trout is a common fish species found in these waters. Anglers from around the world come to Lapland to try their luck at catching these prized fish, which are known for their fighting spirit.
The European beaver is another fascinating aquatic animal you can encounter in Lapland. These industrious creatures are known for their dam-building activities, which create vital wetland habitats for other wildlife. Observing a beaver at work is a testament to the ingenuity of nature.
Lapland’s waterways are also home to the rare and elusive Saimaa ringed seal. While sightings are rare, the presence of these seals is a testament to the pristine condition of Lapland’s aquatic ecosystems. Protecting these habitats is crucial for the survival of this endangered species.
In conclusion, the Lapland wilderness offers a rich tapestry of wildlife experiences. From the majestic mammals and vibrant birds to the unique creatures of the Arctic tundra and the diverse aquatic life, there is something for every nature enthusiast. If you are inspired to explore the wonders of Lapland, consider booking a tour with Wildmaker Lapland. We offer a range of tours that cater to different interests, from private wildlife watching expeditions to group tours with shared accommodation. Our tours are designed to provide an authentic and immersive experience in the heart of Lapland’s nature. Join us and discover the real magic of Lapland.